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Subtracting Integers Worksheets

If you need subtracting integers worksheets that you can print right now, this page builds them for you — 20 fresh problems, an answer key underneath, and no account to create first. The version loaded below opens with items in the shape of (16) − (-14) and (-1) − (-10); the key lists 30 and 9 next to their question numbers.

📄 SUBTRACTING INTEGERS WORKSHEETS — A NEW SHEET EVERY TIME YOU PRESS THE BUTTON
🎲 New set of problems

‘New set of problems’ opens the generator in its own tab. There you can change the problem count and turn the answer key on or off. ‘Print or save as PDF’ opens the print dialog — choose Save as PDF in the printer list to keep the file. The sheet fits US Letter and A4, and the answer key prints on its own page.

What is on the sheet

Subtracting a negative is the step that needs its own explanation. Removing a debt leaves you better off, which is why the two minus signs turn into a plus.

A number line is the honest model here: adding moves right, subtracting moves left, and negative numbers simply start you left of zero.

For multiplication and division the rule is mechanical: same signs give a positive, different signs give a negative. State it separately from the addition rules, or the two get blended and 9 comes out with the wrong sign.

This sheet uses integers from −20 to 20, which keeps the arithmetic small so the sign rules get the attention.

In US classrooms these subtracting integers worksheets are commonly aligned with the number system strand for grade 6, though the exact wording varies from state to state.

What the problems look like

These six come from the sheet loaded on this page. Press the button and the numbers change, but the shape stays the same (integers from −20 to 20).
#ProblemAnswerWhat to check
1(16) − (-14) =30Watch for: guessing on zero pairs
2(-1) − (-10) =9Check: dropping the sign in the answer
3(6) − (14) =-8Look at: subtracting the smaller from the larger regardless of position
4(-17) − (1) =-18Ask about: treating a negative sign as belonging to the operation
5(-5) − (-16) =11Watch for: applying the multiplication sign rules to addition
6(-1) − (8) =-9Check: misreading a double negative

One problem worked through

A good first problem to do together is (16) − (-14), which comes out at 30. Do (16) − (-14) once with the child narrating, then hand over the pencil and start the clock on the other 20 problems.

Try (6) − (14) together before letting the child start alone. The answer to (6) − (14) is -8, and talking through how it was reached takes about a minute and saves several minutes of guessing later in the sheet.

Where children usually slip up

A 10-minute routine that works

  1. If two days in a row come out under 10 minutes with everything correct, that is the signal to move up: either numbers bigger than (16) − (-14) uses, or the next skill in the sequence.
  2. Mark it together straight away while the working is still fresh, so a slip like the one behind (6) − (14) can be talked through instead of guessed at.
  3. Write the finish time and the score at the top of every sheet. Two weeks of those two numbers tells you more about progress on subtracting positive and negative numbers than any single test result.
  4. Re-print the same skill rather than the same sheet. Because the numbers change, a child who memorised that (16) − (-14) gives 30 still has to actually calculate tomorrow.
  5. Stop the session at the time limit even if the sheet is unfinished, and note where the child got to. A half sheet done well is better data than a whole sheet rushed.

The answer key

Because the numbers are random, there is no shared answer list to look up: the key printed behind your sheet is the only one that fits it, and it shows 30 for (16) − (-14).

The key prints on its own page by default. Uncheck the answer-key box before printing if you would rather keep it back and mark the sheet yourself.

Printing and saving as PDF

If the problems look cramped, drop the count from 20 to a smaller number before printing these subtracting integers worksheets; the font stays the same size and the spacing opens up.

Portrait orientation is what the sheet is designed for. Landscape works but wastes about a third of the paper, so leave the orientation alone unless you have a reason.

Frequently asked questions

Can I change how many problems are on the page?
Yes — the generator takes 10, 20 or 30 problems. Twenty is the default because it fits one page and suits a 10-minute drill.
Is a number line still useful at this level?
Yes, for addition and subtraction — it makes direction visible. For multiplication and division the sign rules are quicker.
When do students first meet negative numbers?
Usually around grade six, though temperature and elevation introduce the idea informally much earlier.
Will these print correctly on A4?
Yes. These subtracting integers worksheets fit both A4 and US Letter without clipping, as long as print scaling is left at 100% and browser headers and footers are switched off.

One sheet of subtracting integers worksheets a day for two weeks will tell you more about where a child working at this level actually stands than any single long assessment.

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→ Free Integers Worksheets

Free printable math worksheets from a working math academy director in Korea. Problems come from our own code, not from a published workbook. Every sheet prints on US Letter or A4 with its answer key. All worksheets · Worksheet generator · Korean site
Last updated: 2026-09-13